Why is risk assessment important in aviation security?

Risk assessment is a critical component of aviation security because it systematically identifies potential threats and vulnerabilities that could compromise safety and security. By conducting a thorough risk assessment, aviation security professionals can prioritize risks based on their likelihood and potential impact. This process enables agencies and organizations to implement targeted security measures that address the most pressing threats, ensuring resources are allocated effectively.

Understanding the specific threats and vulnerabilities allows for the development of strategies that mitigate these risks, enhancing overall security. In contrast, other options may touch on aspects of aviation security but do not encompass the foundational purpose of risk assessment, which is to proactively safeguard against potential risks that could have severe consequences.