What actions should personnel take during an active shooter scenario?

In an active shooter scenario, following the run, hide, fight protocols is a crucial guideline designed to maximize the chances of survival for individuals involved in such a critical situation. This approach emphasizes three key actions:

1. Run: If it is safe to do so, individuals are encouraged to evacuate the area immediately. This helps to create distance between themselves and the threat. It’s important to leave belongings behind and escape as quickly and quietly as possible.

2. Hide: If running is not an option, finding a place to hide becomes essential. This means choosing a location that is out of the shooter’s view, ideally locking or barricading the door. Hiding can help individuals avoid detection and minimize risk until law enforcement arrives.

3. Fight: This is a last resort option if an individual is confronted by the shooter. It involves using any available means to defend oneself and others, such as improvised weapons or attempting to subdue the shooter as a group.

The run, hide, fight strategy is advocated by emergency preparedness organizations, including law enforcement, because it equips individuals with a clear set of actions to respond effectively to an unpredictable and dangerous situation. The success of these protocols depends on the immediate context and the decisions